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Lemierre's syndrome

Lemierre's syndrome

Lemierre's syndrome is an infectious thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein.

It most often occurs secondary to a bacterial sore throat caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum leading to a peritonsillar abscess. A combination of spread of the infection laterally from the abscess and compression lead to thrombosis of the IJV.

Patients will present with a history of bacterial sore throat followed by neck pain, stiffness and tenderness (may be mistaken for meningitis) and systemic involvement (fevers, rigors, etc). Septic pulmonary emboli may also occur.

Investigation
  • CT neck with contrast

Management
  • IV antibiotics
+PassMedicine Notes

Lemierre's syndrome is an infectious thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein.

It most often occurs secondary to a bacterial sore throat caused by Fusobacterium necrophorum leading to a peritonsillar abscess. A combination of spread of the infection laterally from the abscess and compression lead to thrombosis of the IJV.

Patients will present with a history of bacterial sore throat followed by neck pain, stiffness and tenderness (may be mistaken for meningitis) and systemic involvement (fevers, rigors, etc). Septic pulmonary emboli may also occur.

Investigation
  • CT neck with contrast
Management
  • IV antibiotics


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