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ALL / Endocrinology

Corticosteroids: side-effects

Corticosteroids: side-effects

Glucocorticoid side-effects
  • endocrine: impaired glucose regulation, increased appetite/weight gain, hirsutism, hyperlipidaemia
  • Cushing's syndrome: moon face, buffalo hump, striae
  • musculoskeletal: osteoporosis, proximal myopathy, avascular necrosis of the femoral head
  • immunosuppression: increased susceptibility to severe infection, reactivation of tuberculosis
  • psychiatric: insomnia, mania, depression, psychosis
  • gastrointestinal: peptic ulceration, acute pancreatitis
  • ophthalmic: glaucoma, cataracts
  • dermatological: acne
  • suppression of growth in children
  • intracranial hypertension
  • neutrophilia


Mineralocorticoid side-effects
  • fluid retention
  • hypertension
+PassMedicine Notes
Glucocorticoid side-effects
  • endocrine: impaired glucose regulation, increased appetite/weight gain, hirsutism, hyperlipidaemia
  • Cushing's syndrome: moon face, buffalo hump, striae
  • musculoskeletal: osteoporosis, proximal myopathy, avascular necrosis of the femoral head
  • immunosuppression: increased susceptibility to severe infection, reactivation of tuberculosis
  • psychiatric: insomnia, mania, depression, psychosis
  • gastrointestinal: peptic ulceration, acute pancreatitis
  • ophthalmic: glaucoma, cataracts
  • dermatological: acne
  • suppression of growth in children
  • intracranial hypertension
  • neutrophilia
Mineralocorticoid side-effects
  • fluid retention
  • hypertension


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