Highlighter is on. Drag to highlight text. Click a highlight to remove it.
ALL / Neurology

Ataxia telangiectasia

Ataxia telangiectasia

Ataxia telangiectasia is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a defect in the ATM gene which encodes for DNA repair enzymes. It is one of the inherited combined immunodeficiency disorders. It typically presents in early childhood with abnormal movements.

Features
  • cerebellar ataxia
  • telangiectasia (spider angiomas)
  • IgA deficiency resulting in recurrent chest infections
  • 10% risk of developing malignancy, lymphoma or leukaemia, but also non-lymphoid tumours

Comparison of Friedreich's ataxia and ataxia telangiectasia. Note in particular how ataxia telangiectasia tends to present much earlier, often at the age of 1-2 years
+PassMedicine Notes

Ataxia telangiectasia is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a defect in the ATM gene which encodes for DNA repair enzymes. It is one of the inherited combined immunodeficiency disorders. It typically presents in early childhood with abnormal movements.

Features
  • cerebellar ataxia
  • telangiectasia (spider angiomas)
  • IgA deficiency resulting in recurrent chest infections
  • 10% risk of developing malignancy, lymphoma or leukaemia, but also non-lymphoid tumours
pdd912.png Comparison of Friedreich's ataxia and ataxia telangiectasia. Note in particular how ataxia telangiectasia tends to present much earlier, often at the age of 1-2 years

Saved ✓

MEDIA