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ALL / Clinical Sciences

Fabry disease

Fabry disease

Fabry disease is an X-linked recessive lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency of the enzyme α-galactosidase A, leading to accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3/GL-3) in various tissues.

Deficient breakdown of glycosphingolipids → progressive deposition in vascular endothelium, renal cells, myocardium, and nervous system → multi-system disease

Features
  • burning pain/paraesthesia in childhood
  • angiokeratomas
  • corneal verticillata (whorled corneal opacities, usually asymptomatic)
  • proteinuria
  • early cardiovascular disease
+PassMedicine Notes

Fabry disease is an X-linked recessive lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency of the enzyme α-galactosidase A, leading to accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb3/GL-3) in various tissues.

Deficient breakdown of glycosphingolipids → progressive deposition in vascular endothelium, renal cells, myocardium, and nervous system → multi-system disease

Features
  • burning pain/paraesthesia in childhood
  • angiokeratomas
  • corneal verticillata (whorled corneal opacities, usually asymptomatic)
  • proteinuria
  • early cardiovascular disease


Media
Fabry disease
Osmosis - YouTube
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Fabry disease
YouTube
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Links
Rare Disease Video Library - NORD
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Fabry Disease
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